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CR2 file: what it is and how to open it

Canon CR2 raw image. Here is what a .cr2 file contains, how to open one on any device, and a viewer that opens it right in your browser.

Open a .cr2 file hereChoose fileRead in your browser. Nothing is uploaded.

What the viewer shows

  • Whether the file matches the .cr2 signature
  • The first bytes as hex
  • A preview when your browser can display it

What is a .cr2 file?

A .cr2 file is a canon CR2 raw image. Its registered MIME type is image/x-canon-cr2, which places it in the image family of formats.

CR2 stands for Canon Raw 2.

Technically it is a specialised form of image/x-dcraw, so tools that understand that format can often read at least part of it.

CR2 is a binary format: the contents are not readable text, so opening it in a text editor shows scrambled characters.

CR2 file format details

Extension.cr2
FormatCanon CR2 raw image
MIME typeimage/x-canon-cr2
CategoryImage
Text or binaryBinary
Based onimage/x-dcraw
File signatureNone fixed
Registered with IANANo
Other extensionsNone

How to open CR2 files

WindowsThe Photos app handles common image formats; for this one you may need an image editor. GIMP is free and opens many formats.
MacPreview opens most image formats. If it cannot, a dedicated image editor usually can.
iPhone and iPadPhotos and the Files app show common image types. Less common ones may need an app, or conversion to JPG or PNG.
AndroidGoogle Photos and gallery apps show common images. Other formats may need a viewer app.

Can you convert a .cr2 file?

TapToConvert does not convert CR2 files yet. If you can export the file from its program as a common image format, the image converter can turn it into anything else.

CR2 file FAQ

What is a .cr2 file?

A .cr2 file is a canon CR2 raw image, with the MIME type image/x-canon-cr2.

How do I open a .cr2 file?

With the program that created it. The viewer on this page shows what is inside without installing anything.

Is a .cr2 file safe to open?

CR2 files hold data rather than programs, but any file from an unknown source can be crafted to exploit the software that opens it. Keep that software up to date. The viewer on this page only reads the bytes and never runs anything.

What is the MIME type of .cr2?

image/x-canon-cr2. Web servers send this type so browsers know how to handle the file.

Is CR2 a text or binary format?

Binary. Its contents are not readable as text.

File type facts come from the IANA media type registry, the mime-db project and the freedesktop.org shared MIME database.

Similar file types

Try MP4 to MP3, HEIC, merge PDF or compress video.