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MDR file: what it is and how to open it

Sinclair Microdrive tape cartridge image. Here is what a .mdr file contains, how to open one on any device, and a viewer that opens it right in your browser.

Open a .mdr file hereChoose fileRead in your browser. Nothing is uploaded.

What the viewer shows

  • Whether the file matches the .mdr signature
  • The first bytes as hex
  • A preview when your browser can display it

What is a .mdr file?

A .mdr file is a sinclair Microdrive tape cartridge image. Its registered MIME type is application/x-spectrum-mdr, which places it in the application or document family of formats.

MDR is a binary format: the contents are not readable text, so opening it in a text editor shows scrambled characters.

MDR file format details

Extension.mdr
FormatSinclair Microdrive tape cartridge image
MIME typeapplication/x-spectrum-mdr
CategoryApplication or document
Text or binaryBinary
File signatureNone fixed
Registered with IANANo
Other extensionsNone

How to open MDR files

WindowsMDR files (Sinclair Microdrive tape cartridge image) are made by specific software. The reliable way to open one is with the program that created it; a generic viewer will only show raw data.
MacThe same applies on a Mac: look for a Mac version of the program that makes MDR files.
iPhone and iPadPhones rarely open this type of file directly. The viewer above can show what is inside it without installing anything.
AndroidThe same applies on Android. The viewer above shows the first bytes of the file so you can confirm what it is.

Can you convert a .mdr file?

TapToConvert does not convert MDR files. The usual route is to open the file in the program that made it and use its Export or Save as option.

MDR file FAQ

What is a .mdr file?

A .mdr file is a sinclair Microdrive tape cartridge image, with the MIME type application/x-spectrum-mdr.

How do I open a .mdr file?

With the program that created it. The viewer on this page shows what is inside without installing anything.

Is a .mdr file safe to open?

MDR files hold data rather than programs, but any file from an unknown source can be crafted to exploit the software that opens it. Keep that software up to date. The viewer on this page only reads the bytes and never runs anything.

What is the MIME type of .mdr?

application/x-spectrum-mdr. Web servers send this type so browsers know how to handle the file.

Is MDR a text or binary format?

Binary. Its contents are not readable as text.

File type facts come from the IANA media type registry, the mime-db project and the freedesktop.org shared MIME database.

Similar file types

Try MP4 to MP3, HEIC, merge PDF or compress video.