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RAS file: what it is and how to open it

CMU raster image. Here is what a .ras file contains, how to open one on any device, and a viewer that opens it right in your browser.

Open a .ras file hereChoose fileRead in your browser. Nothing is uploaded.

What the viewer shows

  • Whether the file matches the .ras signature
  • The first bytes as hex
  • A preview when your browser can display it

What is a .ras file?

A .ras file is a CMU raster image. Its registered MIME type is image/x-cmu-raster, which places it in the image family of formats.

RAS is a binary format: the contents are not readable text, so opening it in a text editor shows scrambled characters.

RAS file format details

Extension.ras
FormatCMU raster image
MIME typeimage/x-cmu-raster
CategoryImage
Text or binaryBinary
File signatureNone fixed
Registered with IANANo
Other extensionsNone

How to open RAS files

WindowsThe Photos app handles common image formats; for this one you may need an image editor. GIMP is free and opens many formats.
MacPreview opens most image formats. If it cannot, a dedicated image editor usually can.
iPhone and iPadPhotos and the Files app show common image types. Less common ones may need an app, or conversion to JPG or PNG.
AndroidGoogle Photos and gallery apps show common images. Other formats may need a viewer app.

Can you convert a .ras file?

TapToConvert does not convert RAS files yet. If you can export the file from its program as a common image format, the image converter can turn it into anything else.

RAS file FAQ

What is a .ras file?

A .ras file is a CMU raster image, with the MIME type image/x-cmu-raster.

How do I open a .ras file?

With the program that created it. The viewer on this page shows what is inside without installing anything.

Is a .ras file safe to open?

RAS files hold data rather than programs, but any file from an unknown source can be crafted to exploit the software that opens it. Keep that software up to date. The viewer on this page only reads the bytes and never runs anything.

What is the MIME type of .ras?

image/x-cmu-raster. Web servers send this type so browsers know how to handle the file.

Is RAS a text or binary format?

Binary. Its contents are not readable as text.

File type facts come from the IANA media type registry, the mime-db project and the freedesktop.org shared MIME database.

Similar file types

Try MP4 to MP3, HEIC, merge PDF or compress video.