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XLR file: what it is and how to open it

Microsoft Works document. Here is what a .xlr file contains, how to open one on any device, and a viewer that opens it right in your browser.

Open a .xlr file hereChoose fileRead in your browser. Nothing is uploaded.

What the viewer shows

  • Whether the file matches the .xlr signature
  • The first bytes as hex
  • A preview when your browser can display it

What is a .xlr file?

A .xlr file is a microsoft Works document. Its registered MIME type is application/vnd.ms-works, which places it in the application or document family of formats.

Technically it is a specialised form of application/x-ole-storage, so tools that understand that format can often read at least part of it.

XLR is a binary format: the contents are not readable text, so opening it in a text editor shows scrambled characters.

Files of this type usually begin with the bytes D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1. That signature is how programs recognise the format even when the extension is wrong or missing.

The same format is also saved with the extensions .wcm, .wdb, .wks, .wps.

XLR file format details

Extension.xlr
FormatMicrosoft Works document
MIME typeapplication/vnd.ms-works
CategoryApplication or document
Text or binaryBinary
Based onapplication/x-ole-storage
File signatureD0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1
Registered with IANAYes
Other extensions.wcm, .wdb, .wks, .wps

How to open XLR files

WindowsXLR files (Microsoft Works document) are made by specific software. The reliable way to open one is with the program that created it; a generic viewer will only show raw data.
MacThe same applies on a Mac: look for a Mac version of the program that makes XLR files.
iPhone and iPadPhones rarely open this type of file directly. The viewer above can show what is inside it without installing anything.
AndroidThe same applies on Android. The viewer above shows the first bytes of the file so you can confirm what it is.

Can you convert a .xlr file?

TapToConvert does not convert XLR files. The usual route is to open the file in the program that made it and use its Export or Save as option.

XLR file FAQ

What is a .xlr file?

A .xlr file is a microsoft Works document, with the MIME type application/vnd.ms-works.

How do I open a .xlr file?

With the program that created it. The viewer on this page shows what is inside without installing anything.

Is a .xlr file safe to open?

XLR files hold data rather than programs, but any file from an unknown source can be crafted to exploit the software that opens it. Keep that software up to date. The viewer on this page only reads the bytes and never runs anything.

What is the MIME type of .xlr?

application/vnd.ms-works. Web servers send this type so browsers know how to handle the file.

Is XLR a text or binary format?

Binary. Its contents are not readable as text.

File type facts come from the IANA media type registry, the mime-db project and the freedesktop.org shared MIME database.

Similar file types

Try MP4 to MP3, HEIC, merge PDF or compress video.