What happens when you convert PPM to JPG
- ImageMagick, the open-source image toolkit, reads the PPM on our conversion server and saves it as a JPG at 92 percent quality.
- PPM stores pixels uncompressed, so the JPG is much smaller.
- This conversion runs on our server: the file is uploaded, converted, and deleted together with the result as soon as the result has been sent back to you. Nothing is kept. Files up to 25 MB are accepted.
How to convert PPM to JPG online
- Press "Choose PPM files" and select one or more files, or drag them onto the box. Files up to 25 MB each can be converted.
- There are no settings to choose: the converter keeps everything the target format can hold.
- Press "Convert to JPG". The file is uploaded to our conversion server, converted in a few seconds, and deleted together with the result as soon as the result is sent back.
- Save each JPG with its download button. Our server has already deleted both your PPM and the JPG by then.
Why convert PPM to JPG?
PPM files usually come from output of scientific tools, camera and video software, and image-processing scripts. People convert them to JPG because JPG opens everywhere and keeps photos small, which is why upload forms and email favour it.
In short, PPM is good at what it was made for, and JPG is the more practical choice when the file has to open, upload or print somewhere else. PPM does not open in browsers; GIMP, IrfanView and Photoshop open it, while JPG opens in every browser and image viewer.
How to convert PPM to JPG on Windows, Mac, iPhone and Android
On Windows
Open this page in Chrome, Edge or Firefox, drag your PPM files in from File Explorer, and press Convert. Each JPG is saved to your Downloads folder.
On a Mac
Safari, Chrome and Firefox all work. Drag the PPM files from Finder onto the drop zone and the JPG files land in Downloads.
On iPhone and iPad
Open the page in Safari and tap Choose PPM files. You can pick from Photos or from the Files app. The converted JPG appears in Files, in the Downloads folder; to put it in your photo library, open it there, tap Share and choose Save Image.
On Android
Open the page in Chrome, tap Choose PPM files and pick them from Files or your gallery. The JPG is saved to the Download folder, where any file manager can find it.
Best settings for PPM to JPG
There are no settings: the image keeps its full size and is saved at 92 percent quality.
Keep the PPM as your original, and convert from it again if you need another format.
PPM vs JPG: the differences
| PPM | JPG | |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | Portable Pixmap | Joint Photographic Experts Group image |
| Type | image | image |
| Created by | Jef Poskanzer (Netpbm) | the Joint Photographic Experts Group |
| First released | 1988 | 1992 |
| Compression | Lossless | Lossy |
| Transparency | No | No |
| Animation | No | No |
| Vector or raster | Raster | Raster |
| Colour | 8 or 16 bits per channel, RGB | 24-bit colour, 16.7 million colours |
| In a browser | does not open in browsers; GIMP, IrfanView and Photoshop open it | opens in every browser and image viewer |
| Common uses | output of scientific tools, camera and video software, and image-processing scripts | camera photos, web images and email attachments |
| MIME type | image/x-portable-pixmap | image/jpeg |
About PPM and JPG files
What is a PPM file?
PPM is about as simple as an image format gets: a short header with the width, height and maximum value, then the red, green and blue value of every pixel, uncompressed. That makes it easy for programs to write and very large on disk.
What is a JPG file?
JPG discards fine detail the eye is least sensitive to, which is why a photo shrinks to a tenth of its raw size but text and sharp edges pick up blocky artefacts. Every re-save at a lossy setting throws away a little more.
PPM to JPG not working? Common problems
- "Files up to 25 MB can be converted." Server conversions have a size limit. Save the image at a smaller size first.
- "The conversion took too long and was stopped." Very long or complex files can pass the 90 second limit. Split the file and convert the parts.
- "This file is not really in PPM format." The converter checks every file before it runs anything, so a file of another format renamed to .ppm is refused. Choose the page for its real format.
Convert PPM to JPG from the command line
ImageMagick does the same on your own computer:
magick input.ppm -background white -flatten -quality 92 output.jpgConverting on your own computer keeps the file entirely local, which is worth it for very large or very sensitive documents. For everything else, the converter on this page does it without installing anything.
PPM to JPG converter FAQ
Will I lose quality converting PPM to JPG?
A little, because JPG is lossy. At this quality the difference is hard to see, and the file is much smaller.
Why is the JPG a different size from the PPM?
Much smaller than the PPM, which stores every pixel uncompressed.
Are my PPM files uploaded?
Yes, for this conversion. A faithful PPM to JPG conversion needs ImageMagick, the open-source image toolkit, which cannot run in a browser. The file travels over an encrypted connection, is converted in a private temporary folder, and is deleted together with the JPG as soon as the result has been sent back to you. We do not keep, read or share it.
Can I convert several PPM files to JPG at once?
Yes. Select or drop as many files as you like; they are converted one after another and each gets its own download button.
How do I open a JPG file?
JPG opens in every browser and image viewer. JPG is common for camera photos, web images and email attachments.
Is this PPM to JPG converter free?
Yes. There is no sign-up and no watermark. Because this conversion uses our server, there is a fair-use limit of 25 MB per file and a number of files per hour, which stops the service being overloaded.
Can I convert PPM to JPG on my phone?
Yes. It works in Safari on iPhone and iPad and in Chrome on Android. The conversion happens on our server, so it is as fast on a phone as on a computer; the JPG is saved to your Downloads folder.